May 7, 2015
THURSDAY, Easter
week five
“Proclaim God’s marvelous deeds to all the nations”
The Responsorial
Psalm directs us to focus our attention on what God is doing, and to let
that guide our judgments about human behavior: “Proclaim God’s marvelous deeds to all the nations” (Psalm 96). In particular, our
interpretation of laws should be
based on what we experience the Spirit
doing in the Church. This is what the readings teach us.
In Acts 15: 7-21
the “Apostles and presbyters” resolved the dissension between the missionaries
and the Pharisee party in the Church by basing their decision on three things.
First was the spiritual
experience that Peter, Paul and the missionaries had of the Holy Spirit
blessing their work among the Gentiles. Peter reminded them that God chose
“that through my mouth the Gentiles would hear the word of the Gospel and
believe. And God… bore witness by
granting them the Holy Spirit just as he did us” (see Acts 10 and note the immediate opposition of the Pharisee party, Acts 11: 1-18). Then “Barnabas and Paul…
told of all the signs and wonders that God had done through them among the
Gentiles.”
Second, James quoted God’s words in Scripture to show how “the words of the prophets agree with this.”
Finally, their conclusion reflects political sensitivity to
the feelings of the Jewish Christians. The Gentile converts were asked to give
up some foods that were especially abhorrent to Jews. These restrictions waned
as their cause ceased to be an issue.
In their discussion and discernment, the Apostles and
elders were in fact following Jesus’ instructions in John 15: 9-11: “Abide in my
love. If you keep my commandments,
you will abide in my love.” Their focus was on love, not law observance. The
“commandments” Jesus urged them to keep were his own, not the rules and
regulations already established in Judaism. And the greatest of his commands
was simply, “Love one another as I love you.” Their decision was guided by
their desire to love the Gentiles as Jesus loves all.
Jesus told them to keep his commandments “just as I have
kept my Father's commandments and abide in his love.” This focuses us on mission, because that is what the Father
sent Jesus to do. And it coincides with Jesus’ great command to Peter: “If you
love me, feed my sheep” (John 21: 15-17). To truly obey Jesus
with love, we must love and nurture his sheep. That is what guided the
community’s decision about what to impose and not impose on the Gentile
converts. And that is the spirit that must guide us all today. To do this we
must have the courage to interpret laws in the light of the Spirit and their
pastoral purpose.
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