January
24, 2017
TUESDAY,
Week Three, Year I
Hebrews 10:1-10; Psalm 40; Mark 3:31-35.
Stepping Stones To Perfection
God’s word comes to us in translations, and from
several different sources. There is no complete, original version of the Old or
New Testament to copy from. Our bibles are pieced together from different
partial manuscripts, sometimes from different countries and languages. And
those manuscripts are not completely identical.
This is evidence for, rather than
against the authenticity of the Bible. Identical would not be natural. The fact
that these manuscripts are all in basic agreement shows that they all came from
some original source that was copied very early with minor mistakes, sent to
different countries, and translated into different languages with minor
differences in translation. But there is obviously one single source of them
all.
So the bibles we use differ in minor
ways. It used to be that Catholics would not touch a “Protestant version” of
the Bible, and most Protestants today reject as “apocryphal” some books the
Church accepts as God’s revealed word. But the serious Protestant editions
include them anyway as an appendix. The bottom line is that all the versions
are essentially the same, and we can read the one that pleases us, whether
“Catholic” or “Protestant.” The Lectionary
of readings used at Mass has itself been updated more than once since the 1970 New American Bible version sponsored by
the bishops and the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine. The Canadians use the New Revised Standard Version, a joint
Protestant-Catholic effort published by the National Council of the Churches of
Christ in the U.S.A. Also available and approved are the New Jerusalem Bible translated by, and then from, the French, and
the pastoral Christian Community Bible
from the International Catholic Biblical Society, for the “Philippines and the
Third World” (English) and for “the Christian communities of Latin America and
those who seek God” (Spanish). These reflections make use of them all. We
should add The Message, Catholic/Ecumenical edition, a free
translation available through Acta
Publications.
Depending on the translation we follow,
today’s passage from Hebrews tells us
the repeated Jewish sacrifices could not “bring the worshipers to perfection,”
or bring them to “what is the end.” But by Jesus’ one sacrifice we have been
“sanctified” or “consecrated,” or “made holy.” Tomorrow will say Jesus has
“achieved the eternal perfection of all who are sanctified,” or “made perfect
forever those who are being consecrated,” or “brought those who are sanctified
to what is perfect forever.”
Hebrews is certainly
saying that more is taking place in the Mass than we may be aware of. What is
it? Are we “made perfect” by the Mass? That contradicts experience — unless we
see “perfection,” not as moral conduct, but as a condition or state of being
that is the “end” God always had in mind for us, and that the Jewish rituals
just “foreshadowed.” Have we in fact been “brought to perfection” and “made
holy” in a way we don’t think about?
What does the Mass give us “once and for
all” that every other ritual in every other religion may express our desire
for, but simply cannot give? Hebrews
10:11-18 will tell us. But don’t peek. Meditate on the question today. Here
are two hints:
“If the worshipers were made perfect by those sacrifices, they would no longer have felt guilt, and would have stopped offering them.”
“Sacrifices and offerings you have not desired, but a body you have prepared for me.”
What light do these texts cast on our understanding of Mass?
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